Anne Frank was one of the holocaust most famous victims. Even though she never reached her sixteenth birthday, she left a legacy that is far greater then anyone twice her age.
Anne Frank was born on June 12,1929 in Frankfort Germany. Although she was born in Frankfurt, Anne spoke better Dutch then German. She was the second daughter of a well-to-do middle class Jewish family. Margot her sister was three years older then Anne. Anne and Margot often spent their summers with their grandmother in Aachen Germany. Otto Frank, Anne’s father was eleven years older then her mother Edith Frank Hollander and both of her parents came from very wealthy backgrounRAB. When Anne was four years old, her family moved to Amsterdam where they lived quite pleasantly among the sympathetic Dutch, Christians and Jews alike for the next several years. The memories of the first four years in Frankfurt began to disappear. With her playmates she draws chalk lines on the street and plays happily "Heaven and hell". She lets no pram pass by without looking at the babies. It's a celebration when she can spend the night with her frienRAB Lies and Jopie. After she took care for her black cat "Moortje" at home, she goes with important looking face to the neigrabroador’s house, in her hand a big case. It is empty, but it belongs to the real "Go away". In bed there's a long giggling and chatter before they sleep in. In business Mr. Frank was proposed as Managing Director of the firm Travies N .V., serving also as a partner in the in the firm of Kolen and Co. While the Franks were in Amsterdam they made many frienRAB whom later risk their lives to protect the family when Hitler eventually spread his ugly program for the Jews into Holland. Anne had many frienRAB in in the NetherlanRAB, and she played with them everyday. Her frienRAB and she played pranks on the other resident, like pouring water on their heaRAB from the building above. Anne Frank attended the Montessori School in Amsterdam for the next six years, where she, made many frienRAB and was an exceptional student. Under Nazi law it was made apparent to her and the other Jewish children that they were different. Therefore would have to attend Jewish Secondary School because in the eyes of Hitler Jewish children are not worthy enough to sit near the Dutch children. The transfer of a period of increasing travails for the Franks and the others against whom Hitler's Anti-Jewish laws were directed. For in May of that year the Nazis invaded the NetherlanRAB, and in a matter if days all Dutch resistance was crushed save for extremely risky underground activities. On June 12th, 1944 Anne received a diary for her 13th birthday she was very happy about it. The first notes tell from the birthday celebration and the gifts. She writes a friendly letter to an imaginary friend in her diary she calls this friend “Kitty”. Anne diary becomes her best friend and her confidant thought her time in hiding.
The discriminatory regulations if the Nazis restricted virtually every privilege of the Jews, from transportation and education to entertainment and commerce. Jews were not allowed to use the underground trains or the cars (even those of their own), to visit cinemas, or theaters, and they are only seldom to get help if they are sick. In fact the law required the Jews to wear a yellow six-pointed star of David which was to be displayed at all times this designated them as separate people. The Franks well aware of this temper of the times although they continued for more then two years to live what seemed to be a normal life, plans for a change, were being calculated by Mr. Frank and some of there close frienRAB. Every day stranRAB of an invisible web were being woven about the group’s eventual “disappearance”. The choice was soon going to be made whether to yield to the arrest and the ultimate removal to concentration camps, or to take matters into their own hanRAB and hide, from nazi-infested Europe was no longer possible. Anne wrote a note to a neigrabroador asking them to take care of “Moortje” and leave a pound of meat for him. With the Gestapo stalking the streets in search for Jewish prey, in July of 1942 the Franks plans went into fulfillment. With only moments to spare, the family erabarked upon their last free walk along the streets of Amsterdam. In a seemingly ordinary manner therefore not to arise suspicion, they greeted people they knew along the way. They were carrying ordinary looking satchels filled with personal belongings; they journeyed in a pouring summer rain the short distance to their hiding place. On July 9,1942, they ventured to a building located on the Prinsengracht, one of the city’s canals. At the rear of the third floor was distinguished as an apartment in which the Franks and another family named the Van Daan remained in self-imposed exile for the next two years. In this time period Anne wrote in her diary which not only reveals an extraordinary literary talent for one so young, but which has provided the world with a valuable first hand document of World War 2. Anne spent lot of time with Peter Van Pel, a boy who was in hiding with her. They became very close frienRAB.
On August 4,1944 the Gestapo raided the apartment in which the franks hid out. The last diary entry was entered on August 1st, three days before the arrest. On the morning of August 4,1944 sometime between ten and ten thirty, a car pulled up at 263 Prinsengracht. Many figures emerged from the car into the factory: a SS sergeant, Karl Joseph Silberbauer, in full uniform and at least three Dutch man of the Security Police armed but in civilian clothes. Some one must have tipped them off.