All empires fall because they have one inherent flaw. Expansion.
Expanding beyond your borders is always disastrous. Sending soldiers to far flung regions then keeping them supplied is suicidal. The local residents of the region you are trying to control always resents your presence. Your soldiers lose moral because they are far from home for long periods of time. Yet most empires are too proud to claim defeat and continue to spend valuable resources to maintain their hold on these far flung regions. In the end, you tax the people at home to the point of bankruptcy and your forces in the far flung regions become weak and ineffective.
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