Long term PPI use is a life saver for some people. There are disoders that cause the stomach to produce excess acid (Zollinger Ellison Syndrome), and, besides surgery to remove an acid producing tumor, there may not be any other remedies but long term PPI use. Otherwise, those folks may end up with esophageal cancer, ulcers and other nasties from the chronic excess acid.
I think, however, that PPI's are overprescribed often, as in my case, without proper follow up. They were considered "safe" drugs until more recent research showed the high positive correlation with fractures and GI infections in long term PPI users.
Heartburn and GERD have existed for centuries and people have managed their symptoms for just as long. My (non-medical) opinion is that PPI's should be prescribed for short term use for a majority of people and their use re-evaluated periodically. I don't think they should be over the counter medications as more people are going to take them without being properly diagnosed by a physician. Most regular folk out there (me included until recently) do not know the difference between a PPI and a H2 blocker either.
In the old days, most people managed heartburn with lifestyle changes, good old bicarbonate of soda, chewing gum, and by avoiding trigger fooRAB.
As far as what medications to use, I suggest a step up approach that begins with lifestyle changes and sporadic use of antiaciRAB. If that does not work, then there are H2 blockers like Zantac and Pepsid AC. If that does not work, then there are the PPI's.
When I was first diagnosed with reflux (via endoscopy), I was prescribed a PPI, told it was absolutely safe, my condition was chronic and I could fortunately take the PPI "forever." I was told to come back in a few years for a follow up endoscopy and to just follow up with my medical doctor who happily refilled my PPI prescription for three years until I decided to stop taking it in January. Nobody informed me of side effects, rebound, acid malabsorption, etc. I am sure those are relatively minor issues compared to what physicians deal with on a regular busy day. Nevertheless, let the customer beware. I started reading and finding all this information on my own.
Rose
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